Newspaper columnist seeks input on HB 1307

Dean Kahn, a columnist at the Bellingham Herald, is asking for the input of student journalists and their advisers to add clarity to the questions about House Bill 1307 on his blog, which you can find here.

If you have time, share some of your thoughts and views on the importance of a free student press by clicking on the comment link at the top. So far, there have been very few comments from those who actually will be impacted by the legislation. Most have been from people who don't understand the nuances and complexities of a high school newsroom.

Have your voice heard!

Time is runing out to register for WJEA State Conference on March 10 at Rogers HS

"A lot of young people are not getting news from newspapers. The electron has eliminated the middleman. . . . [But] there can never be a replacement for people who can consolidate news and information into readable form."

- Joseph A. Hays, retired Tribune Co. executive, 2006

The WJEA state journalism conference -- this year titled "Journalism 2.0: The Convergence of Media and Technology" -- is now less than a month away, and if you haven't registered your staff yet, it's time to get on board! The last day you can send off your registration and avoid a $10 late fee is Feb. 15, but if you miss it, don't worry ... there's still room!

Registration materials, which can be downloaded here, will give you the full scoop, but here are some fo the things you have to look forward to by coming to Puyallup on March 10:

• Keynote speaker Mark Briggs, who has served as editor of thenewstribune.com, the flagship Web site for The News Tribune, since 2004.
• Writeoff competitions in nearly 20 categories, with each entry being individually judged by local professional journalists.
• Sessions on a variety of topics, presented by journalism professionals.
• Best of Show competition

Not sold yet? Check out some of the people who are scheduled to present sessions:

• The (Tacoma) News Tribune movie reviewer Soren Anderson, photographer Russ Carmack and sports/outdoors writer Craig Hill
• Student Press Law Center consulting attorney Mike Hiestand
• Design expert Mike Watters of Colby Creative
• Award-winning advisers Logan Aimone (The Apple Leaf and Wa-Wa, Wenatchee HS), Vince DeMiero (The Hawkeye, Mountlake Terrace HS), Susan Fergueson (Cat Tails and Tenas Coma, Mt. Si HS), Dan Hardebeck (The Blazer, Timberline HS), and Jeff Nusser (JagWire, Emerald Ridge HS)
• WJEA President Kathy Schrier
• WSU student journalist and House Bill 1307 architect Brian Schraum
• WJEA Administrator of the Year Brian Lowney (Emerald Ridge HS)
• And more are being added every week!

What are you waiting for? For even more information, visit wjea.net.

USA Today supports HB 1307 with editorial

Supporters of the Student Free Press Bill, House Bill 1307, got a boost this morning when the USA Today wrote an editorial supporting students' First Amendment rights titled, "Schools fail Free Speech 101: Muzzling student press sends the wrong message":

"Why are some American schools, which are supposed to instill the values of democracy in the nation's youth, instead teaching censorship? The probable answer is the same one that blocks democracy in Iraq, Russia and any number of other places in the world: When those in power find free speech uncomfortable, they're tempted to squash it. ...

"A major function of schools is to prepare students for life in a democracy. And one of the cornerstones of democracy is the free exchange of ideas. Lessons in bowing to life under censorship shouldn't be part of the curriculum."

The USA Today also published an opposing viewpoint from Arcella Hall, president of the Association of Washington School Principals and principal of Grandview High School. She argues:

"We rely on administrators' judgment for so many other things going on in schools, from hiring teachers and guiding curriculum to providing a safe learning environment. Why shouldn't student media — and journalism educators — be subject to accountability by those running the institution? ...

"In our state, we're fortunate to have several nationally recognized student papers. These same outstanding student reporters say a solid working relationship with advisers and principals has contributed to their success. Like real-world editors, good principals meet with their advisers and student journalists to discuss stories. They encourage the tackling of tough issues in lieu of easy, tabloid-style stories."

She neglects to mention, however, that Washington state's nationally recognized student newspapers -- including all five Pacemaker winners in 2006 -- operate in a free press environment where prinicipals DO NOT review the content of the newspaper prior to publication.

It is not a coincidence that students do their best work in the least restrictive environment ...

New WJEA Blog unveiled -- and at your service!

Welcome to the new incarnation of the WJEA Blog, designed to serve the student journalists and scholastic journalism advisers of Washington state!

If you've been to this site before, some of the changes you'll notice right away, such as a redesign of the site. But other changes will be more subtle. For example, we're going to use this space to pass along information more frequently, hoping you'll check in a couple of times a week to catch up on the world of scholastic journalism. We'll post information that we believe will be useful to you, and give you a take on what it might mean for you.

We've added a number of features to the site to serve you better:

• If you look down the right-hand side of the site, you'll see a statement of purpose and some information on how all readers of the blog can contribute.
• Beneath that, you'll see some useful links -- headlined by a link to WJEA.net -- to many of the organizations that support scholastic journalism.
• Next, you'll find a series of links dedicated to information on House Bill 1307, the proposed legislation that, if passed, would prohibit school administrators from censoring student media except in certain instances of unprotected speech.
  
• After that, you'll find a series of links provided by RSS feeds from the Poynter Institute on a variety of journalism-related topics. If you're not familiar with Poynter, get familiar -- they do awesome stuff that is extremely useful, from high school journalists on up to professionals.
• Lastly, you'll find a list of "labels" that will help you get to posts that interest you quickly and easily. For example, if you're looking for all the posts related to House Bill 1307, you would just click on that label, and it will search for all the posts with that label. And beneath that is the archive.

With that said, your first two posts are below -- one an update on the status of House Bill 1307, and the other a look at many of the scholarships that are out there for student journalists.

I hope you enjoy -- and, as usual, feedback is welcome!

UPDATE: House Bill 1307 now on to Rules Committee as supporters try to combat misinformation

We haven't had an update on House Bill 1307 -- also known as the Student Press Freedom Bill -- in a little while, so here's a quick update on where the bill stands.

First off, the bill -- which would keep administrators from censoring student media except in circumstances of illegal speech -- successfully made it out of the House Judiciary Committee on Jan. 31 (thanks to a 7-4 vote that was along party lines, with the Democrats on the committee voting in favor) and now is off to the Rules Committee. This committee controls whether the bill eventually makes it to the House floor for a vote.

During that process, the bill was amended a bit. The essential elements remain unchanged. According to the House Bill Report, this is how the substitute bill, which you can find here, compares to the original bill:

The substitute bill added that the act does not authorize student expression that violates the Federal Communications Act or rules of the Federal Communications Commission. In addition, the substitute bill includes a provision that the act does not apply to educational programs in adult or juvenile correctional institutions or secure facilities for the confinement of sexually violent predators.

For now, the bill is in a bit of a holding pattern until the Rules Committee decides to take it up. We'll let you know when there is new information to report.

Outside of Olympia, the bill has engendered a lot of passionate opinions on both sides. The Seattle Times wrote perhaps the most critical editorial of the bill, titling it "Young journalists, meet your editors." In the editorial, the Times argues:

"A bill in Olympia that would strip high-school and college educators of the ability to make editorial decisions in school newspapers goes too far to correct a problem that could be solved collaboratively. ...

"The daily life of a journalist and editor is one of give and take. The best journalists become so by a constant head-butting collaboration with editors. Student journalists would be well-served by learning to collaborate with superiors rather than bypassing them."

In response, a number of WJEA members -- including WJEA president Kathy Schrier -- wrote letters to the Times (found here) to try and correct many of the incorrect assumptions about the bill and how it would affect journalism education in Washington. A sampling from those letters:

"The Washington Journalism Education Association (WJEA) and its national counterpart, the Journalism Education Association (JEA) provide training to student media advisers in journalism standards and media law. ... These devoted teachers are advisers. Yes, advisers. Not publishers. Not editors. And more important, not censors. We at WJEA urge critics to take a closer look at this bill and the clarity it provides for administrators, advisers and especially for students." -- Kathy Schrier, WJEA President

"You are journalists so you, of all people, should know that when we, students, care about our publications and are given the authority to make all content decisions, we will make the right ones." -- Matt Anderson, Tacoma

"Student newspapers serve a watchdog role within their schools, and administrators who insist on taking an intimate role in the publication process not only cause major credibility issues for these journalists, but they create an inevitable chilling effect on the free flow of information." -- Jeff Nusser, adviser, Emerald Ridge H.S. JagWire

"Since 1990, Colorado high-school journalism students have thoughtfully practiced responsible journalism under a law similar to the one currently being proposed in Washington. During that time — and contrary to The Times' assertion — I have taught essential journalistic intangibles such as editorial judgment." -- Mark Newton, adviser, The Orange & Black student newsmagazine; chair, Certification Commission, Journalism Education Association; journalim teacher, Grand Junction (Colorado) High School

Additionally, Student Press Law Center Executive Director Mark Goodman wrote his own response, the full text of which you can find here, titled, "Why young people hate the media." In it, he says:

"Time and again, young people see a commercial news media that believes the First Amendment should only be big enough to cover its own behind and that press freedom really isn't that important unless it is somehow the direct beneficiary of its protection. ...

"If I am one of the more than 100 young people who packed a hearing room of the legislature last week to show their support for the bill (or the thousands of their peers who couldn't get out of school but were there in spirit), what do I make of this? Once again, the commercial news media has betrayed us."

Washington-based attorney Mike Hiestand also has posted this FAQ page regarding HB 1307 on the Student Press Law Center Web site, designed to bring clarity to the questions surrounding the legislation.

There's money out there for seniors and underclassmen ... you just gotta apply!

The seniors at my school constantly complain about the lack of viable scholarships as they get ready to move on to college. Yet many scholarship givers lament the lack of qualified applicants for their money.

What gives?

Well, the biggest thing is that many seniors eliminate themselves from consideration for scholarships simply because they never apply for ones that they figure they will never get. Additionally, many students avoid smaller scholarships, assuming their time is better spent going after the ones that are worth more money. The problem with that, of course, is that everybody else is thinking that, too, so oftentimes very few people apply for a scholarship.

Sounds like an opportunity to me! Below you will find links to a number of scholarship opportunities for student journalists in the state of Washington. Many of them receive very few applicants, and would be well worth your time to apply for. Take it from someone who has student loans -- four or five scholarships between $500 and $1,000 add up very quickly!

Take note: Some of them have deadlines that are fast approaching ...

• Lu Flannery Outstanding Journalist Award
  Amount: $750
  Deadline: Feb. 15
  Description: One journalism senior (newspaper, yearbook or broadcast) is awarded this honor, plus $750 is applied to tuition at the college of his/her choice. Advisers of all applicants must be WJEA members.
• Future Journalist of the Year
  Amount: $750
  Deadline: Feb. 15
  Description: One journalism senior (newspaper, yearbook or broadcast) is awarded this honor, plus $750 is applied to tuition at the college of his/her choice. The winner is Washington's entry into the JEA National High School Journalist of the Year competition. Advisers of all applicants must be WJEA members.
• NSPA Honor Roll
  Amount: $1,000
  Deadline: Feb. 15
  Description: The NSPA Journalism Honor Roll honors student journalists who have achieved a 3.75 or higher grade point average (on a 4.0 scale) and have worked in student media for two or more years. Additionally, seniors who qualify for the Honor Roll and submit additional information requested on the entry form are entered into a competition for one or more $1,000 scholarships. All Honor Roll inductees will receive a certificate of recognition, and a listing of all inductees into the Honor Roll will be published in NSPA's Best of the High School Press.
• Wikoff Scholarship for Editorial Leadership
  Amount: $1,000
  Deadline: Feb. 15
  Description: The $1,000 award will be given to a high school senior on the staff of an NSPA member newspaper with a minimum 3.5 grade point average on a 4.0 scale or equivalent. In addition to the entry form, applicants must submit three published editorials and a brief recommendation from the paper's adviser.
• Seattle Foundation/Patricia Fisher Endowed Scholarship
  Amount: Varies
  Deadline: March 31
  Description: The scholarship program is open to African-American students with a serious career interest in print, photo or broadcast journalism. Awards will be made based on scholastic achievement, financial need, and commitment to journalism and to minorities. To be eligible, you must be a high school senior living in Washington State. To apply, you will need to submit a completed application, two reference letters and a school transcript. Work samples are optional, but recommended. Applicants must ask their school to send an official grade transcript directly to the scholarship committee.
• Northwest Journalists of Color Awards
  Amount: Up to $1,000
  Deadline: May 1
  Description: The Northwest Journalists of Color scholarship program provides five financial grants of up to $1,000 to Washington state high school and college students seeking careers in journalism. NJC's goal is to help motivated Asian American, African American, Native American and Latino students become journalists. Applicants must be enrolled in accredited colleges or universities(not necessarily in Washington state) or in their senior year at a Washington state high school. Past winners are eligible to reapply. This scholarship is aimed at Any Minority students.
• There also are a number of other national scholarships, which you can find here. The next deadline for any of those awards is Feb. 27; most of the deadlines are in March.

What's that? You say you're not a senior? There are other awards out there for you, too ...

• WJEA Summer Workshop Study Grants
  Amount: $250
  Deadline: To be determined.
  Description: Two or more $250 WJEA Summer Workshop study grants in journalism are awarded to students in grades eight through 11.
• Journalism Summer Workshop at Seattle University
  Amount: Tuition, room and board for the workshop
  Deadline: April 3
  Description: A hands-on camp for 14 high school sophomores, juniors, and seniors of color. Usually 10 to 12 students are selected to report/write articles and 2 to 4 for a photojournalism component. All expenses are paid. Students receive intensive instruction from journalists and university professionals. During the workshop students will interview and photograph newsmakers. After the workshop professional journalists will assist students in getting their stories or photographs published by news organizations. Students have seen their work published by Associated Press, MSNBC, the Seattle Post-Intelligencer, The Seattle Times, Tri-City Herald, The Wenatchee World, Yakima
  Herald-Republic, the Everett Herald, and The News Tribune. College scholarships are awarded to outstanding workshop participants.
• Courage in Student Journalism Award
  Amount: Two awards of $5,000
  Deadline: July 1
  Description: The Newseum, the interactive museum of news in Arlington, Va., joins forces with the Student Press Law Center and the National Scholastic Press Association to present the Courage in Student Journalism Award. Two awards of $5,000 each will be presented. The first award is presented to a deserving middle- or high school journalist who has shown determination, despite difficulty and resistance, in lawfully exercising his or her First Amendment press rights. A second $5,000 award is presented to a school administrator who has demonstrated support, under difficult circumstances, for the First Amendment press rights of his or her school's student media. (The student journalist and administrator need not be from the same school.)

There are other awards out there too. If you happen to run across one, send it along to wjeablog@comcast.net, and we'll get it posted here.

Bear with us as we change!

The WJEA blog is going to be undergoing some significant changes over the next week or so. Please bear with us as we work through the glitches ...

If you have questions about the new setup (or, better yet, have suggestions for what you'd like to see), you can e-mail us at wjeablog@comcast.net. We'd love to hear from you!

Thanks for your patience.

Student Press Freedom Bill

Download the Student Press Bill to learn more

Dave Upthegrove is serving his 3rd term in the Washington State House of Representatives, where he represents the 33rd legislative district—which includes Des Moines, Normandy Park, SeaTac and parts of Kent and Burien. In the legislature, he serves as Vice-Chairman of the Natural Resources, Ecology & Parks Committee. He also serves on the Capital Budget Committee and on the Transportation Committee.

Prior to serving in the legislature, Representative Upthegrove worked on the staff of the legislature for seven years. He also served as Chairman of the 33rd District Democratic Party. He is one of the youngest members of the legislature and has worked closely with student governments to make sure that young voices are represented in the process.

A recent Knight Foundation Study showed that students who do not receive civics or journalism education in school are far less likely to understand or appreciate their first amendment rights. In the 2006 session, Representative Upthegrove was the prime sponsor of House Bill 2579, which requires classroom based assessments in civics. Unlike the WASL, these will be interactive project-based assessments scored by teachers in the classroom. Civics is already part of the required curriculum in Washington’s public schools. However, prior to passage of this bill, there has been no mechanism to ensure that students are actually learning the subject.

Outside of the legislature, Upthegrove serves as a member of the Council for Public Legal Education-- a group of community leaders who work to educate the public about their rights and responsibilities as citizens—and also is a regular volunteer with the "We the People" civic education program in the schools. He recently traveled to Warsaw, Poland to participate in an international civics education conference. One of the topics highlighted by that trip was the importance of a free press in maintaining democracy.

Rep. Upthegrove feels strongly that the first amendment rights of student press should be protected. He intends to introduce legislation in the 2007 session to prohibit censorship of student newspapers at public colleges and high schools.